Winter always looks magical — blankets, hot cocoa, twinkly lights, the whole cozy vibe. But for our pets, it can be a little less magical and a lot more… uncomfortable. 

Cold temperatures can stiffen their joints. Dry indoor air can make their skin itchy. And let’s not forget the holiday chaos — guests, noise, schedule changes, and all the excitement (or stress!) that comes with it.

So while we’re layering up and sipping warm drinks, our pets might be dealing with:

• Cold paws and chilly walks

• Dry skin and flaky coats

• Seasonal stress from holiday commotion

The good news is, keeping your pet comfortable through winter doesn’t have to be complicated. In this guide, we’ll walk you through simple, practical ways to help your furry friend stay warm, hydrated, calm, and happy all season long.

Understanding Winter Challenges for Pets

Here’s how winter can affect your pet:

• Cold weather = stiff joints and low energy.
  Older pets especially feel the chill. A quick walk may turn into a slow shuffle, and jumping on the couch suddenly feels like climbing a mountain.

• Dry indoor air = itchy skin and flaky coats.
  When heaters run nonstop, the moisture gets sucked out of the air — and out of your pet’s skin. Think dandruff season… but furrier.

• Seasonal stress = anxious or clingy behavior.
  With holiday visitors, loud celebrations, and routine changes, even the calmest pets can get overwhelmed or moody.

And here’s something many pet parents don’t realize: Even in warm climates, indoor heat and holiday stress can cause the exact same issues.

So whether you’re dealing with snowdrifts or sunshine, winter wellness matters — because your pet feels the season, too.

Protecting Pets from the Cold

Pets may come with built-in fur coats, but that doesn’t mean winter doesn’t get to them. Some dogs power through snow like tiny furry superheroes. Others take one step outside, instantly regret their choices, and turn right back around. (We’ve all seen it.)

Here’s how to help your pet stay warm and comfortable when the temperatures drop:

• Watch for signs they’re too cold.
  Shivering, lifting their paws, curling tightly into a ball, or refusing to walk are all pretty clear hints that winter isn’t their favorite season.

• Dress for the weather.
  Sweaters and jackets aren’t just adorable — they keep small breeds, short-haired dogs, and seniors from freezing their tails off.

• Protect their paws.
  Snow, ice, salt, and frozen sidewalks can sting. Booties or paw balm can prevent cracks and dryness, and a quick wipe after every walk helps keep irritants off their skin.

• Limit time outdoors in extreme cold.
  Quick bathroom breaks instead of long strolls on icy days. They’ll thank you.

• Try indoor alternatives for exercise.
  Tug-of-war, treat puzzles, hallway fetch, or even a mini obstacle course keep them moving without freezing anyone’s paws off.

Winter walks can still be fun… just with fewer popsicle toes.

Combatting Dry Winter Air

If your pet’s skin suddenly looks flaky, their coat feels dull, or they’re scratching way more than usual, winter air is probably the culprit. Cold weather outside + heated air inside = one very dry environment for your pet’s skin.

Here’s how to help your furry friend stay moisturized and comfortable:

• Use a humidifier.
  Adding moisture back into the air can make a huge difference for dry skin and irritated noses — for both you and your pet.

• Boost hydration.
  Offer more fresh water throughout the day, try adding wet food, or mix a little pet-safe broth into their meals to keep them sipping.

• Add healthy oils.
  Omega-3 supplements (with your vet’s approval) help nourish skin and support a shiny, itch-free coat.

• Adjust grooming routines.
  Avoid overbathing — too many baths strip natural oils. Opt for moisturizing shampoos and gentle brushing to spread those oils evenly.

• Keep them warm, but not too warm.
  Sitting right next to heaters or fireplaces can dry skin even faster. Create cozy spots nearby, not directly in the heat blast.

Dry air is one of winter’s quiet troublemakers, but with a few small tweaks, your pet can stay soft, comfortable, and happy all season long.

Keeping Your Pet Emotionally Balanced

Winter isn’t just hard on your pet’s skin — it can mess with their mood, too. Holiday visitors, loud celebrations, shorter days, and disrupted routines can leave pets feeling anxious, clingy, or even a little grumpy.

Here’s how to help keep them calm and happy:

• Create a cozy “safe space.”
  A quiet corner with their bed, toys, and a blanket gives them a place to retreat when the house gets busy.

• Stick to routines as much as possible.
  Regular walk times, feeding times, and play sessions help your pet feel secure.

• Offer mental enrichment.
  Puzzle toys, sniff games, and short training sessions work wonders for pets who can’t get outside as much.

• Give them breaks from the chaos.
  Not every pet wants to be the life of the holiday party — and that’s okay.

Keeping your pet emotionally grounded through winter is just as important as keeping them warm. A little consistency and comfort go a long way.

Nutrition Tips for Winter Months

Just like us, pets can have different nutritional needs when the weather changes. Some become total couch potatoes in winter, while others burn extra energy staying warm. A few small food adjustments can help keep them healthy and comfortable all season long.

Here’s what to keep in mind:

• Match food amounts to activity levels.
  If your pet is less active in winter, they may need slightly fewer calories. If they’re still zooming around or spending time outdoors in the cold, they may need a little more fuel.

• Support skin and coat health.
  Omega-3s, moisture-rich foods, and high-quality proteins help combat winter dryness from the inside out.

• Hydration still matters — a lot.
  Pets can get dehydrated in winter just as easily as in summer. Try wet food, broth toppers, or multiple water bowls to encourage drinking.

• Don’t overdo the treats.
  Holiday snacks + reduced exercise = winter weight gain. Keep treats fun but intentional.

Your pet doesn’t need a complete diet change for winter — just a few tweaks to keep them nourished, hydrated, and glowing all season long.

Visit Dr. Jeff Werber’s Instagram account (@werbs_dvm) to view and submit questions and answers on weekly AMAs – or call and leave a voicemail at 424-835-0576. Your call will be returned posthaste. For emergencies, download Dr. Jeff Werber’s app Airvet, a video-chat option for veterinary needs at any time of day or night!